Disasters may sometimes strike without warning. For this reason, it is normally a good idea for every family to build emergency preparedness kits ahead of time. It may be especially important that you prepare one of these kits if you live in an area that is prone to natural disasters such as hurricanes, earthquakes or tornadoes. Consider the following tips for putting together an effective emergency kit.
Sustenance and Hydration
In the event of an emergency or disaster, your family will need to stay fed and hydrated. Try to gather food items that are non-perishable and easy to consume. It is generally best to store up enough food to last for at least one week in order to give time for a successful rescue or evacuation in the aftermath of a disaster.
You will also need to store safe drinking water. Generally, each person will need around one gallon per day. When in doubt, store more water than you expect to use. Clean water is one of the most basic human needs, and it would be difficult for your family to endure without it.
Survival Items
Aside from food and water, there are other survival items necessary in emergency preparedness kits. These may include first-aid supplies, emergency fire starters, and candles for light and warmth. Do any members of your family take medications? Consider keeping a week’s worth of those medications on hand as part of your emergency kit.
Practical Needs
There are certain practical items that may be needed to help ensure comfort and safety in the aftermath of a disaster. These may include clean clothes, personal hygiene items and anything necessary for sanitation. Your family’s exact requirements will vary based on a number of factors. Try to plan for the practical items each family member might need.
Weathering a Disaster
An emergency or disaster can be frightening and stressful to endure. It is generally best to prepare ahead of time as much as possible. Try to stock your emergency preparedness kits with food and water, survival supplies such as fire starters, and practical items for each member of your family.
