When people first start trying to garden, they don’t always think about the dirt or soil on their property. This can be a mistake, as having the proper gardening dirt in Austin, TX is essential for getting the best gardening results.
Helps Control Air And Moisture Levels
The first reason it’s important to use the right soil for gardening is to control the air and water levels that reach the plant. Soil that is too sandy won’t be able to keep the moisture level in the proper range for the plants to grow well, but soil that contains too much clay is likely to be too damp and not allow enough air to reach the growing plants. Both can limit the number of plant species that will thrive in your garden.
Acidity of the Soil
Another important factor when it comes to gardening dirt in Austin, TX is the pH level of the soil, or how acid or alkaline the soil is. Different plants grow best in soils with different acidity levels, but most of the desired flowers and vegetables grow best if the soil is just a bit acidic and has a pH level of slightly below 7. If the pH of the soil isn’t at the right level, some nutrients will be less available to the plants even if they’re present in the soil. The pH can also make it so the soil is unfriendly to essential microorganisms that help break down organic material to make nutrients more available to the plants. Soil that isn’t acidic enough may make it easier for certain plant diseases to thrive as well.
Nutrient Levels
People fertilize the soil to try to improve the nutrient balance to make it more friendly to the plants they want to grow. Fertilizers often focus on the most essential nutrients — nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium — but other nutrients are also important to plants. These include magnesium, calcium, sulfur, copper, zinc, iron, and manganese. Plants even need small amounts of chlorine, molybdenum, and boron to grow properly. If any essential nutrient is missing or in limited supplies, it will interfere with the growth of the plants in your garden.
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