Contrary to popular belief, eye problems and disorders are extremely common among the general population. The worst part is, very few people are aware that they have some form of a visual problem and that it can be corrected with diagnosis, care, and treatment. Failure to address eye problems can not only develop into visual impairment, but it can also lead to eye discomfort and pain with age.
If you’re ready to take care of your eye health by visiting your local Grand Rapids eye care specialist, then knowing the most common eye conditions can help you prepare for your appointment.
Refractive Errors
The most common eye problem among the general population is refractive errors. Refractive errors are tied to an inability or difficulty when it comes to seeing up close or from far away. The most common refractive error conditions include myopia, hyperopia, astigmatism, and presbyopia. By visiting your eye doctor, you’ll be able to have your eyes checked for these conditions. In most cases, refractive errors can be cured by eye glasses or contact lenses. In the most extreme cases though, you may need to have corrective surgery performed.
Macular Degeneration
Macular degeneration is a disorder that is linked to your age. Older individuals tend to develop macular degeneration, which results from damage to your central and sharp vision. Those with macular degeneration are usually unable to see items clearly or notice find details. If you have macular degeneration, it is either wet or dry.
Wet macular degeneration is when there is fluid leakage and when not taken care of, you’re likely to develop vision loss. Dry macular degeneration is when the macula becomes thinner, which is a direct result of aging. Those who suffer from dry macular degeneration usually exhibit blurred vision in both eyes.
Cataract
Finally, another common eye condition is cataract. This condition occurs when the eye’s lens begins to cloud. Those who develop cataract are usually faced with vision loss. In order to treat cataract, surgery and other treatment options are widely available.
The only issue is visiting your local Grand Rapids eye care specialist in order to check for the condition and get the care that you need. With the proper treatment and awareness, you’ll be able to protect yourself against blindness and the debilitating effects of this condition, the conditions mentioned above, and many more. Your eye health is just as important as your general health, which is why you should take action as soon as possible.